Swatting Hoaxes Target US Universities

A coordinated campaign of swatting hoaxes at over a dozen U.S. universities has exposed the vulnerability of American institutions.

Story Snapshot

  • At least a dozen universities were targeted by coordinated swatting calls, causing panic and lockdowns nationwide.
  • Federal agencies have launched a multi-campus investigation, identifying the extremist group “Purgatory” as the likely perpetrator.
  • The incidents occurred alongside a real shooting in Minneapolis, amplifying public fear and confusion.
  • Swatting attacks highlight the strain on law enforcement, the psychological toll on students, and the risks of reactive emergency policies.

Wave of Swatting Hoaxes Disrupts U.S. Universities

Between August 21 and 27, 2025, at least twelve American universities were targeted by a surge of swatting hoaxes—false 911 calls reporting active shooters on campus. These incidents forced lockdowns, prompted armed police responses, and created widespread panic among students and faculty. The group “Purgatory” has claimed responsibility for orchestrating the attacks, which coincided with a real shooting in Minneapolis, intensifying the sense of crisis across higher education institutions.

Law enforcement officials from the FBI and Department of Homeland Security are leading a nationwide investigation into these coordinated threats. Intelligence reports have identified “Purgatory” as the likely source of the calls, and authorities emphasize the seriousness of swatting by vowing to prosecute those responsible. University administrators have responded by reviewing emergency protocols, increasing security, and communicating with students and staff to maintain calm amid the ongoing threat.

Origins and Escalation of Swatting Threats

Swatting, the act of making false emergency reports to provoke armed police response, originated in online gaming circles but has escalated to schools and universities in recent years. Prior incidents at K-12 schools and colleges have caused injury and, in rare cases, fatalities. The current wave differs in scale and sophistication, with at least ten to twelve universities targeted in a single week, marking an unprecedented escalation. The use of technology to mask identities and coordinate attacks has made it increasingly difficult for authorities to trace perpetrators and prevent future incidents.

Watch: Multiple Georgia universities targeted by swatting calls | FOX 5 News

The timing of these hoaxes, coinciding with a real shooting in Minneapolis, amplified anxiety and confusion across academic communities already on edge due to heightened concerns about gun violence. Universities, as large and open environments, are especially susceptible to both real and fake threats, making effective emergency response critical—and, in some cases, a source of further trauma for those involved.

Impact on Students, Law Enforcement, and Public Trust

The immediate impact of the swatting wave included widespread disruption of campus operations, the cancellation of classes and events, and significant psychological distress among students and staff. Law enforcement resources were stretched thin as agencies balanced responses to both real and false emergencies. While no injuries were reported from the hoaxes themselves, the repeated alarms have eroded trust in campus safety systems and raised concerns about overreaction, due process, and the potential for tragic mistakes during armed police responses.

Financial costs from emergency mobilization and heightened security are mounting for universities already facing budgetary pressures. The broader higher education sector now faces reputational risks, as families question the safety of American campuses. These developments have prompted renewed debate over the balance between security preparedness and the preservation of constitutional freedoms, including the right to due process and protection against excessive government intervention.

Sources:

School shooting hoaxes: Experts underscore seriousness of crimes, penalties

CU Boulder among at least 10 universities targeted in national wave of swatting hoaxes

FBI investigates college swatting hoaxes terrorizing campuses across US

Swatting surge: Fake shooter calls hit schools nationwide